逆边界无网格法声源识别的理论与实验

针对逆向求解声源识别中的声辐射传输建模问题,采用无网格法将Kirchhoff- Helmholtz边界积分方程离散为受边界条件约束的有限维线性方程组,通过分块矩阵法对该约束方程组进行求解,得到了离散后声辐射传输模型的数值表达式.在此基础上,进一步研究了逆向求解声源识别问题的基本原理及其不适定性.为克服其不适定性,采用Tikhonov正则化和L曲线正则化参数选取方法,从而确立了有效的逆向求解方法.此外,还进行了扬声器阵列声源识别实验,实验结果验证了逆边界无网格声源识别理论和方法的可行性及可靠性.     

箱式屏蔽效能测试方法及影响因素分析

为测试强电磁场作用下材料的屏蔽效能,基于屏蔽材料的屏蔽原理,提出一种在GTEM室内置屏蔽箱测试材料屏蔽效能的新方法,构建实验平台,仿真分析屏蔽箱窗口尺寸及测试探头位置对测试结果的影响．实验结果表明：测试窗口大小和测试位置对测试材料的屏蔽效能有影响．其主要影响因素是屏蔽效能的测试频率下限,并确定了0．6m×0．6m窗口的测试频率下限为55MHz,0．3m×0．3m测试窗口的测试频率下限为250MHz．     

基于数据压缩的LSP参数高效量化算法

文中为解决超长帧编码系统中联合帧数过多导致LSP参数量化性能下降这个问题,将多项式拟合引入超长帧编码系统中,利用多项式拟合压缩LSP参数矩阵,以降低量化时实际联合的帧数。再用分裂矩阵量化器进行量化。仿真结果表明,在120 bps的参数量化速率下,此算法的量化性能优于矩阵量化算法(MQ),平均谱失真比MQ算法降低了0.0719 dB,平均分段信噪比提高了0.1971 dB。     

基于DXC的军事传送网恢复策略研究

可靠性对于军事传送网而言显得尤为重要。数字交叉连接(DXC)设备提供了一个灵活的冗余和保护以满足用户的需求,有利于最小化服务中断时间。文中首先介绍了DXC设备及其应用;其次,讨论了基于DXC设备的恢复应该考虑的问题;最后,结合军事传送网的特点,提出了恢复策略,并对此进行了讨论。     

Exact algorithms for scheduling multiple families of jobs on parallel machines

In many practical manufacturing environments, jobs to be processed can be divided into different families such that a setup is required whenever there is a switch from processing a job of one family to another job of a different family. The time for setup could be sequence independent or sequence dependent. We consider two particular scheduling problems relevant to such situations. In both problems, we are given a set of jobs to be processed on a set of identical parallel machines. The objective of the first problem is to minimize total weighted completion time of jobs, and that of the second problem is to minimize weighted number of tardy jobs. We propose column generation based branch and bound exact solution algorithms for the problems. Computational experiments show that the algorithms are capable of solving both problems of medium size to optimality within reasonable computational time. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 823–840, 2003.     

电磁发射用脉冲电抗器应力分析及结构设计

基于对电磁力以及热应力的解析计算公式的推导，运用ANSYS有限元仿真软件对固定电抗器顶底端面情况下的铜箔进行电磁-温度-结构耦合分析，分别得出热应力及所受总应力与应变的分布情况。进一步对电抗器的结构进行优化，综合考虑其结构强度要求与连发温度要求，确定电抗器的最优设计结构，最终通过试验验证出仿真与设计方案真实可信。     

聚亚苯基硼的合成及表征研究

用改进的有机金属路线合成了聚对亚苯基硼和聚间亚苯基硼。聚对亚苯基硼的分子量（Ｍｎ）为７８３．６６,结构为（１）（可溶于乙醚,苯环为对位取代）和（２）（不溶于乙醚,苯环对位取代）;聚间亚苯基硼的Ｍｎ为８７６．５６,结构为（１）（可溶于乙醚,苯环间位取代）和（２）（不溶于乙醚,苯环间位取代）。     

办有特色期刊 走精品化道路——学报建设发展20年巡礼

对学报创刊 20年初创调整、改革进取和锻造品牌特色三个阶段进行了回顾;论述了学报在学院教学科研及部队建设中的地位和作用;总结分析了 20年的办刊经验,并从中得到了一些启示。     

Scheduling a production–distribution system to optimize the tradeoff between delivery tardiness and distribution cost

We consider a make‐to‐order production–distribution system with one supplier and one or more customers. A set of orders with due dates needs to be processed by the supplier and delivered to the customers upon completion. The supplier can process one order at a time without preemption. Each customer is at a distinct location and only orders from the same customer can be batched together for delivery. Each delivery shipment has a capacity limit and incurs a distribution cost. The problem is to find a joint schedule of order processing at the supplier and order delivery from the supplier to the customers that optimizes an objective function involving the maximum delivery tardiness and the total distribution cost. We first study the solvability of various cases of the problem by either providing an efficient algorithm or proving the intractability of the problem. We then develop a fast heuristic for the general problem. We show that the heuristic is asymptotically optimal as the number of orders goes to infinity. We also evaluate the performance of the heuristic computationally by using lower bounds obtained by a column generation approach. Our results indicate that the heuristic is capable of generating near optimal solutions quickly. Finally, we study the value of production–distribution integration by comparing our integrated approach with two sequential approaches where scheduling decisions for order processing are made first, followed by order delivery decisions, with no or only partial integration of the two decisions. We show that in many cases, the integrated approach performs significantly better than the sequential approaches. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005     

Si3N4和CCr15对巴氏合金摩擦副的摩擦磨损性能研究

在UMT-3摩擦磨损试验机上,将Si3N4、CCr15分别与巴氏合金进行了摩擦磨损试验,并利用扫描电镜和X射线能谱仪观察巴氏合金的磨损表面,探讨其磨损机理,为Si3N4-巴氏合金新型陶瓷轴承的实际应用提供理论依据.结果表明:载荷相同时,Si3N4-巴氏合金的平均摩擦因数和磨损率比CCr15-巴氏合金低;随着载荷的增加,Si3N4-巴氏合金的摩擦因数先升后降,波动幅度明显小于CCr15-巴氏合金;载荷为10N时,Si3N4-巴氏合金摩擦因数达到最大值0.13,在15N时达到最小值0.04;摩擦副整体磨损率较低,巴氏合金的磨损率随载荷增大而增大,平均为10-6 mm3/(N-m).在Si3N4-巴氏合金摩擦表面同时存在陶瓷氧化物润滑膜和金属磨屑,共同起到了润滑减摩的作用.Si3N4-巴氏合金作为陶瓷轴承的配合材料,具有比传统轴承更好的摩擦磨损性能,具有广阔的应用前景.